How to choose the best sunscreen in 2024

Finding the perfect sunscreen can be an overwhelming task. With so many options available on the market, how do you know which one is best for protecting your skin? The good news is that choosing the right sunscreen doesn't have to be complicated. In this guide, we'll show you simple steps to find the best sunscreen for your needs so you can enjoy the sun safely and confidently.

What most people do wrong with sunscreen

Many people think that all sunscreens are the same or that a higher SPF is always better. In reality, there are several factors to consider besides SPF. Understanding these factors will help you make a more informed decision and avoid common mistakes. Most articles on this topic only touch the surface, but we go deeper and offer practical tips that really make a difference.

How to choose the best sunscreen

Step 1: Understand SPF levels

SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor and measures how well a sunscreen protects against UVB rays, the main cause of sunburn. A sunscreen with SPF 30 blocks about 97% of UVB rays, while SPF 50 blocks about 98%. Higher SPF numbers provide slightly more protection, but no sunscreen can block 100% of UVB rays.

Why SPF is important

Choosing the right SPF depends on your skin type, intensity of sun exposure and how long you plan to be outside. For most people, an SPF of 30 to 50 is sufficient for daily use. A higher SPF, such as 50 or more, may be useful for extended outdoor activities or for people with very sensitive or sunburn-prone skin.

Step 2: Consider broad-spectrum protection

Although SPF only measures protection against UVB rays, broad-spectrum sunscreens protect against both UVB and UVA rays. UVA rays penetrate deeper into the skin and contribute to premature aging and skin cancer. Always choose a sunscreen labeled as "broad-spectrum" to ensure comprehensive protection.

Benefits of broad-spectrum protection

Using a broad-spectrum sunscreen helps prevent sunburn, skin aging and the risk of skin cancer. It is a crucial property for complete sun protection. Additionally, UVA rays can pass through windows and clouds, so broad-spectrum protection is important even on cloudy days or when you're close to windows indoors.

Step 3: Know your skin type

Different skin types require different formulations of sunscreen. Here's a quick guide:

• Oily skin: Look for oil-free and non-comedogenic (that don't clog pores) formulations. Gel or water-based sunscreens are often ideal for this skin type because they are light and do not leave a greasy feeling.
• Dry skin: Choose sunscreens with moisturizing ingredients such as glycerin, hyaluronic acid or ceramides. Lotions and creams rich in emollients help keep the skin hydrated.
• Sensitive skin: Choose sunscreens with mineral (physical) blockers such as zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, which are less likely to cause irritation. Avoid ingredients such as fragrances, alcohol and certain preservatives that can irritate sensitive skin.

Skin Type Considerations

Understanding your skin type helps you select a sunscreen that won't cause breakouts, dryness or irritation. It is the first step towards a comfortable daily sun protection routine. Additionally, if you have specific conditions such as rosacea or eczema, look for sunscreens formulated for sensitive skin or dermatological conditions.

Step 4: Choose the right wording

Sunscreens are available in different forms: lotions, creams, gels, sprays and sticks. Each form has its advantages and disadvantages:

• Lotions/Creams: Ideal for dry skin, provide hydration. They are easy to apply and provide even coverage.
• Gels: Perfect for oily or acne-prone skin, as they are less greasy and are quickly absorbed.
• Sprays: Useful for quick and easy application, especially in hard-to-reach places. However, it is important to ensure that you apply a sufficient and even amount.
• Pens: Perfect for specific areas such as the face, ears and shoulders. They are easy to carry in a bag and allow for quick and precise applications without getting your hands dirty.

The correct formulation

Choosing the right formulation ensures that applying sunscreen is a pleasant experience, which promotes consistent use. It is essential to find a texture and application that you like so that you do not avoid using sunscreen.

Step 5: Check the ingredients

Ingredients are important, especially if you have sensitive skin or specific concerns. Look for sunscreens with:

• Mineral blockers: Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide are gentle and effective. These ingredients work by forming a physical barrier on the skin that reflects UV rays.
• Chemical blockers: Ingredients such as avobenzone, octinoxate, and oxybenzone are common and effective but may cause irritation in some people. These ingredients absorb UV rays and convert them into heat, which is then released from the skin.
• Moisturizing Ingredients: For dry skin, ingredients like glycerin, hyaluronic acid and ceramides help keep skin hydrated.
• Antioxidants: Ingredients such as vitamins C and E can provide additional protection against free radical damage.

Understanding ingredients

Understanding ingredients helps you avoid potential allergens or irritants, making your sunscreen experience more comfortable and safe. Additionally, knowing the active ingredients allows you to choose sunscreens that provide additional benefits such as hydration and antioxidant properties.

Step 6: Water resistance

If you plan to swim or sweat, choose a water-resistant sunscreen. These sunscreens remain effective in the water for 40 to 80 minutes and provide long-lasting protection. After this time it is necessary to reapply to maintain protection.

Duration of protection

Water resistance is crucial for activities that involve water or intense sweating, ensuring continued protection. This is especially important for water sports, outdoor activities in warm weather or for children who spend a lot of time in the water.

Step 7: Expiry dates

Sunscreens lose their effectiveness over time. Always check the expiration date and avoid using expired products. An expired sunscreen may not provide the proper protection, putting you at risk for sunburn and skin damage.

Use fresh and effective sunscreens

Using a fresh and effective sunscreen maximizes your protection against harmful UV rays. In addition, it helps to store the sunscreen in a cool, dark place to maintain its effectiveness longer.

Protect your skin today!

Choosing the best sunscreen includes understanding SPF, broad-spectrum protection, your skin type, formulation preferences, ingredients, water resistance and expiration dates. By following these steps, you can find a sunscreen that meets your needs and protects your skin. Remember that sunscreen is an essential part of your skin care routine, not just during the summer, but all year round.

At Divain we offer a range of sunscreens adapted to different skin types and needs. Our products are designed with your skin health in mind, providing broad-spectrum protection without irritation. Explore our collection today and find the perfect sunscreen for you! In addition, our sunscreens are formulated with high-quality ingredients that not only protect, but also care for your skin, with moisturizing and antioxidant benefits.